\u5728linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2dchmod,chown\u547d\u4ee4\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6743\u9650\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u533a\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u4e0b\u6587\u5c0f\u7f16\u4e3a\u5404\u4f4d\u4ecb\u7ecdchmod\u4e0echown\u4e24\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0e\u533a\u522b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4eca\u5929\u8981\u5206\u4eab\u76842\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e73\u65f6\u5e38\u7528\u7684\uff0cchmod\u4e0echown\u770b\u4f3c\u62fc\u5199\u8fd8\u6709\u70b9\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u7528\u9014\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002chmod\u662f\u7528\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u5728VPS\u4e3b\u673a\u4e2d\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u53ef\u8bfb\u5199\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e777\u6743\u9650\uff1b\u800cchown\u662f\u7528\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6388\u6743\u67d0\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u63a7\u5236\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\u89e3\u7b54\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u53c2\u6570\u547d\u4ee4\u6211\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e73\u65f6\u4e5f\u7528\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6743\u9650 : \u6240\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u8005<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f : chmod [-cfvR] [–help] [–version] mode file… mode : \u6743\u9650\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5b57\u4e32\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b : [ugoa…][[+-=][rwxX]…][,…]\uff0c\u5176\u4e2du \u8868\u793a\u8be5\u6863\u6848\u7684\u62e5\u6709 + \u8868\u793a\u589e\u52a0\u6743\u9650\u3001- \u8868\u793a\u53d6\u6d88\u6743\u9650\u3001= \u8868\u793a\u552f\u4e00\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6743\u9650\u3002 \u4ee3\u8868\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u8bfb\u5199\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n cd wp-content \u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u6307\u4ee4\u540d\u79f0 : chown<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u4f7f\u7528\u6743\u9650 : root<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f : chown [-cfhvR] [–help] [–version] user[:group] file… user : \u65b0\u7684\u6863\u6848\u62e5\u6709\u8005\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005 ID chown -R www:www \/home\/wwwroot\/*<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u89e3\u91ca\uff1a-R\u9012\u5f52\u5904\u7406\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2awww\u4ee3\u8868\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u62e5\u6709\u8005\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2awww\u4ee3\u8868\u6240\u5c5e\u7fa4\u7ec4\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n chown\u4e0echmod\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n chown \u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7684\u7528\u6237\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u5c5e\u6027<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1\u3002\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6hh.c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005.\u4fee\u6539\u4e3asakia\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u6240\u6709<\/p>\n\n\n\n chown sakia hh.c<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u628ahh.c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u5e94\u7528\u5230sakia\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u8005<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2\u3002\u5c06\u76ee\u5f55 \/tmp\/sco \u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u548c\u7ec4\u6539\u4e3asakia\u548c\u7ec4net<\/p>\n\n\n\n chown -R sakia:net \/tmp\/sco<\/p>\n\n\n\n chmod \u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u8bfb\u5199\u6267\u884c\u5c5e\u6027<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1\u3002\u628ahh.c\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u53ef\u5199\u53ef\u8bfb\u53ef\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n\n\n\n chmod 777 hh.c<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u8981\u4fee\u6539\u67d0\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3a\u53ef\u5199\u53ef\u8bfb\u53ef\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n\n\n\n chmod 777 *.*<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u628a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u540d\u79f0\u4e0e\u540e\u7f00\u540d\u7528*\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002 chmod 777 *.htm<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2\u3002\u628a\u76ee\u5f55 \/tmp\/sco\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u53ef\u5199\u53ef\u8bfb\u53ef\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n\n\n\n chmod 777 \/tmp\/sco<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u8981\u4fee\u6539\u67d0\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3a\u53ef\u5199\u53ef\u8bfb\u53ef\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n\n\n\n chmod 777 *<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u628a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u540d\u79f0\u7528*\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u8981\u4fee\u6539\/tmp\/sco\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u53ca\u5176\u5b50\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3a\u53ef\u5199\u53ef\u8bfb\u53ef\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n\n\n\n chmod -R 777 \/tmp\/sco<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u53ef\u5199 w=4 \u5728linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2dchmod,chown\u547d\u4ee4\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6743\u9650\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u533a\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u4e0b\u6587\u5c0f\u7f16\u4e3a\u5404\u4f4d\u4ecb\u7ecdchmo…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39,"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38\/revisions\/39"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\u8bf4\u660e : Linux\/Unix \u7684\u6863\u6848\u5b58\u53d6\u6743\u9650\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7ea7 : \u6863\u6848\u62e5\u6709\u8005\u3001\u7fa4\u7ec4\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u3002\u5229\u7528 chmod \u53ef\u4ee5\u85c9
\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u6863\u6848\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eba\u6240\u5b58\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8005\uff0cg \u8868\u793a\u4e0e\u8be5\u6863\u6848\u7684\u62e5\u6709\u8005\u5c5e\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53(group)\u8005\uff0co \u8868\u793a\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4eba\uff0ca \u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e09\u8005\u7686
\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
r \u8868\u793a\u53ef\u8bfb\u53d6\uff0cw \u8868\u793a\u53ef\u5199\u5165\uff0cx \u8868\u793a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\uff0cX \u8868\u793a\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u8be5\u6863\u6848\u662f\u4e2a\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u6216\u8005\u8be5\u6863\u6848\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab
\u8bbe\u5b9a\u8fc7\u4e3a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u3002
-c : \u82e5\u8be5\u6863\u6848\u6743\u9650\u786e\u5b9e\u5df2\u7ecf\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u624d\u663e\u793a\u5176\u66f4\u6539\u52a8\u4f5c
-f : \u82e5\u8be5\u6863\u6848\u6743\u9650\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u66f4\u6539\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u663e\u793a\u9519\u8bef\u8baf\u606f
-v : \u663e\u793a\u6743\u9650\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8d44\u6599
-R : \u5bf9\u76ee\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6863\u6848\u4e0e\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6743\u9650\u53d8\u66f4(\u5373\u4ee5\u9012\u56de\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9010\u4e2a\u53d8\u66f4)
–help : \u663e\u793a\u8f85\u52a9\u8bf4\u660e
–version : \u663e\u793a\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6bd4\u5982 \uff1a chmod -R 777 \/www\/itbulu.com\/wp-content\/*<\/p>\n\n\n\n
chmod -R 777 *<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8bf4\u660e : Linux\/Unix \u662f\u591a\u4eba\u591a\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6863\u6848\u7686\u6709\u62e5\u6709\u8005\u3002\u5229\u7528 chown \u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6863\u6848\u7684\u62e5
\u6709\u8005\u52a0\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6307\u4ee4\u53ea\u6709\u662f\u7531\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u8005(root)\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u6743\u9650\u53ef\u4ee5
\u6539\u53d8\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u6863\u6848\u62e5\u6709\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u6743\u9650\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6863\u6848\u62e5\u6709\u8005\u6539\u8bbe\u4e3a\u522b\u4eba\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u8005(root)\u624d
\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
group : \u65b0\u7684\u6863\u6848\u62e5\u6709\u8005\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7fa4\u4f53(group)
-c\u6216-change\uff1a\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0e-v\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u4f20\u56de\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u90e8\u5206
-f\u6216\u2013quiet\u6216\u2013silent\uff1a\u4e0d\u663e\u793a\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f
-h\u6216\u2013no-dereference\uff1a\u53ea\u5bf9\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u505a\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u66f4\u6539\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u4ef6
-R\u6216-recursive\uff1a\u9012\u5f52\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5c06\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u53ca\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u4e00\u5e76\u5904\u7406
-v\u6216\u2013verbose\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u6307\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b
\u2013dereference\uff1a\u4f5c\u7528\u548c-h\u521a\u597d\u76f8\u53cd
\u2013help\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u5728\u7ebf\u8bf4\u660e
\u2013reference=<\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55>\uff1a\u628a\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u4e0e\u6240\u5c5e\u7ec4\uff0c\u7edf\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u4e0e\u6240\u5c5e\u7ec4\u76f8\u540c
\u2013version\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u540c\u7406\u82e5\u662f\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6240\u6709htm\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5c5e\u6027<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u53ef\u8bfb r=2
\u53ef\u6267\u884c x=1
777\u5c31\u662f\u62e5\u6709\u5168\u6743\u9650\u3002\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u7ec4\u5408\u7528\u6237\u548c\u7ec4\u7684\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"