{"id":296,"date":"2022-06-28T16:55:11","date_gmt":"2022-06-28T08:55:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/feel.name\/?p=296"},"modified":"2022-06-28T17:19:44","modified_gmt":"2022-06-28T09:19:44","slug":"bash-bin-rm-argument-list-too-long","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/feel.name\/?p=296","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u51fa\u73b0\/bin\/rm: Argument list too long\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>rm\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u62a5\u9519 \u201c-bash: \/bin\/rm: Argument list too long\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u5b9e\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u91cf\u8fc7\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5c0f\u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u91cf\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u53d7\u5230 shell \u53c2\u6570\u4e2a\u6570\u9650\u5236\u6240\u81f4\u3002<br>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662fLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5982\u4e0b\u6307\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u8be5\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<br>getconf ARG_MAX<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1.\u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u5f55\u540e\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408awk\u6765\u5220\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">ls&nbsp;-l|&nbsp;awk&nbsp;'{&nbsp;print&nbsp;\"rm&nbsp;-f&nbsp;\",$9}'|sh<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>2.\u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u5f55\u540e\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408xargs\u6765\u5220\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ls | xargs -n 10 rm -rf<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3.\u7ed3\u5408find\u6765\u5220\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">find\u00a0\/var\/log\/\u00a0-name\u00a0\"*.log\"\u00a0|xargs\u00a0rm\u00a0-rf\n\n4.\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u811a\u672c\u5220\u9664\u3002\n\n#!\/bin\/bash\r\n# \u6b64\u5904\u7ecf\u8fc7 DIR \u6307\u5b9a\u5f85\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\r\nDIR='\/var\/log'  #\u5f85\u5220\u9664\u76ee\u5f55\r\ncd $DIR\r\nfor I in `ls`\r\ndo\r\n#\u8bfb\u53d6ls\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u8fdb\u884c\u5f3a\u5236\u5220\u9664\r\n  rm -f $I    \r\ndone<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>rm\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u62a5\u9519 \u201c-bash: \/bin\/rm: Argument list too long\u201d \u5176&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-296","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=296"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":301,"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296\/revisions\/301"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/feel.name\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}